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Albumin is the major carrier of free fatty acids FFAs
2022-09-17

Albumin is the major carrier of free fatty acids (FFAs) in plasma [59], and harbours seven binding sites that are common to FFAs with a range of chain-lengths (C10-C18) across its three domains (Fig. 1a) [60,61]. In vitro, saturated, mono- and poly-unsaturated FFAs, with chain lengths ranging from C
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br Acknowledgments br The study was funded by the
2022-09-17

Acknowledgments The study was funded by the European Commission FP7-project Beta-JUDO (Grant 279153), and Swedish Diabetes Association (Grant DIA 2013-043) and Family Ernfors Foundation (Grant 150430). Free fatty bax inhibitor receptors (FFARs) represent a family of G-protein coupled recepto
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br Drug design Over the
2022-09-17

Drug design Over the past decades, the development of synthetic, direct fXa inhibitors has undergone four phase. Although these fXa inhibitors possess various scaffolds, most of them bind to the active site in a characteristic l-shaped conformation. In other word, they have a three-component syst
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The urea derivatives a e were
2022-09-17

The urea derivatives 7a–e were obtained from 1-(3-phenoxybenzyl)-piperazine (6) by reaction of isocyanate, or triphosgene and subsequent reaction of produced carbamoyl chloride with the amine RH as shown in Scheme 2. The imidazole urea 7g was prepared by reaction of 6 with 1,1′-carbonyldiimidazole.
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br Methods br Results br
2022-09-17

Methods Results Discussion In the general population BNP has been established as a marker for RTA-408 failure diagnosis. Moreover, there is growing evidence that elevated levels of natriuretic-peptides may improve CV risk prediction in the general population above traditional risk factors
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The top panel of Fig
2022-09-17

The top panel of Fig. 3 depicts the average number of planaria visible during each observation for all cohorts in the group testing following light exposure. Although there was considerably more variability than in the light-exposure conditions, a t-test showed no significant difference in count bet
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In the present study fasting blood
2022-09-17

In the present study, fasting blood glucose and insulin levels were not significantly different between GA patients and control cases. Normal mammalian cells typically acquire fatty acids from the circulation owing to insulin, which is the most lipogenic hormone in the subset of adult tissues, inclu
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br STAR Methods br Acknowledgments The authors would
2022-09-17

STAR★Methods Acknowledgments The authors would like to acknowledge Genentech DNA Sequencing, Biologics Resource, Oligo, FACS, and Bioinformatics groups for their help with the project. Our thanks to Craig Cumming and Sophia Maund for facilitating our access to large-scale mutation data. We als
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Finally worth of mention are few papers that report on
2022-09-17

Finally, worth of mention are few papers that report on the discovery of HO-2 selective inhibitors. In 2013, starting from the screening of a Aminophylline library, the above-mentioned Canadian research group identified Clemizole (Table 6) as a new hit compound for the development of the first seri
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184 3 synthesis br Methods br Transfollicular penetration of
2022-09-16

Methods Transfollicular penetration of herbs and their active constituents used for hair loss treatment The transfollicular administration of pharmacologically active molecules is recognised as a significant element for therapeutic interest, mainly with regard to delivery to specific sites of
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One clue to how evolution has solved
2022-09-16

One clue to how evolution has solved such spatiotemporal challenges comes from studies revealing that lymph node (LN) organization is more complex than originally presumed, suggesting that steady-state microanatomical features are crucial for effective immune responses (reviewed by Qi et al., 2014).
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The amyloid precursor protein APP is a membrane protein
2022-09-16

The amyloid precursor protein (APP) is a membrane protein thought to be involved in plasticity, synapse formation and repair, and export of metal ions [68]. The APP present in the brain can be cleaved by three different secretases [73], [74]. Cleavage of APP first by alpha secretase and then gamma-s
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Crystal structures from soluble E constructs Khan
2022-09-16

Crystal structures from soluble E2 constructs (Khan et al., 2014; Kong et al., 2013) have revealed globular protein with no regular structure in spite of having eight disulphide bonds (Kong et al., 2013). Although 62% of the protein exists in loops or disordered structures, overall it was well-defin
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To further implicate the role
2022-09-16

To further implicate the role of EAAT3 in morphine-induced place preference, the effects of morphine on EAAT3 jtc motors was determined. Interestingly, morphine increased EAAT3 protein expression in the plasma membrane of mPFC, nucleus accumbens and VTA but not in the hippocampus of wild-type mice a
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Studies examining cerebral glucose metabolism in MDD using F
2022-09-16

Studies examining cerebral glucose metabolism in MDD using 18 F-fluorodeoxyglucose in positron emission tomography (FDG-PET) showed altered regional glucose metabolism in MDD (Dunn et al., 2002, Kennedy et al., 2001, Kimbrell et al., 2002, Saxena et al., 2001). In a recent meta-analysis by Su and co
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