• GPR which is also known as

  2021-09-26

  

  GPR40, which is also known as FFA receptor 1 (FFAR1 or FFA1), was identified as an orphan receptor in the search for novel human galanin receptor (GALR) subtypes in 1997. Using reverse pharmacology approaches measuring calcium transients, GPR40 were deorphanized and characterized as being activated

• Introduction Hedgehog HH signaling regulates development

  2021-09-26

  

  Introduction Hedgehog (HH) signaling regulates development, cell proliferation, and tissue repair [1], [2], [3]. In mammals, HH signaling is activated by 3 ligands: Sonic hedgehog (SHH), Indian hedgehog (IHH), or Desert hedgehog; SHH is the most widely expressed in adult tissues [3]. The primary re

• Regorafenib Work is presently underway to unveil mechanisms

  2021-09-26

  

  Work is presently underway to unveil mechanisms whereby SAHA-dependent restoration of cardiomyocyte autophagic flux is protective. Another interesting question pertains to mechanisms whereby class I and class II HDAC inhibitors induce autophagy. It has been demonstrated that TSA reduces transverse a

• br Materials and methods br

  2021-09-26

  

  Materials and methods Results Discussion Both EMT of the tubular epithelial WM-8014 and the activation of fibroblasts are critical factors in the pathogenesis and progression of renal interstitial fibrosis. Accumulating evidence implicates EMT in the onset and pathogenesis of renal interst

• The frequency of GSTM and GSTT null genotypes vary

  2021-09-24

  

  The frequency of GSTM1 and GSTT1 null genotypes vary in different populations. For example, Hiragi et al. (2007) reported a frequency of 17–35% for the GSTM1 null genotype and 22–44% for the GSTT1 null genotype in Brazilians of African descent (Hiragi et al., 2007). Chen, Liu, and Relling (1996) rep

• Introduction Gestational diabetes mellitus GDM is one of

  2021-09-24

  

  Introduction Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is one of the most common complications associated with pregnancy [1]. Approximately 7.6% of pregnancies in the United States are complicated by GDM [2,3], which significantly increases the mother's risk of developing type 2 diabetes (T2D) later in l

• br Methods and materials br Results

  2021-09-24

  

  Methods and materials Results To examine the fear conditioning effects of the pre-exposure, drug, and sex factors in the total latency time, a 2 × 3 × 2 three-way ANOVA indicated that Dexamethasone significant differences occurred in the drug (F2109 = 14.44, p 0.05) and pre-exposure × sex (F

• Acute effects of FZ were not altered

  2021-09-24

  

  Acute effects of FZ were not altered in GluR-A−/− mice, thus providing a solid basis for comparing the effects of repeated drug administration. In addition, GluR-A subunit deficiency did not affect the basal behavior of saline-treated animals, despite the GluR-A−/− mice having been described as hype

• Ghrelin receptors in non mammals

  2021-09-24

  

  Ghrelin receptors in non-mammals are reportedly more “complicated/complex and diverse” than in mammals, having additional paralogs and splice variants (Kaiya et al., 2014). Several teleost fish GHS-Rs have been identified; however, functional characterization has been conducted in only a few (see, K

• Nimodipine br Materials and methods Patients charts were rev

  2021-09-24

  

  Materials and methods Patients’ charts were reviewed retrospectively, and 165 consecutive patients (82 with cancer and 83 without cancer) who either started edoxaban (Lixiana®, Daiichi-Sankyo, Tokyo, Japan) therapy for the treatment of VTE or were switched from other oral anticoagulants to edoxab

• In patients with breast cancer

  2021-09-24

  

  In patients with breast cancer, ZRANB1 gene amplification was found in a subset of cases, and ZRANB1 protein levels correlated with EZH2 protein levels and poor survival (both TNBC and non-TNBC). Moreover, unlike normal mammary epithelial cells, all human breast cancer cell lines examined (both TNB

• We observed that the Toc G domain recognizes the N

  2021-09-23

  

  We observed that the Toc159G domain recognizes the N-terminal portion of the transit peptide of pSSU with a dissociation constant of 70 μM (Fig. 2; Table 1), while a tenfold higher KD was obtained for the phosphorylated C-terminal region. In turn, the homodimer of Toc34G recognizes the phosphorylate

• Glutathione transferases EC also referred to as glutathione

  2021-09-23

  

  Glutathione transferases (EC 2.5.1.18; also referred to as glutathione S-transferases, GSTs) are ubiquitous and promiscuous enzymes that catalyze various kinds of reactions involving a wide variety of substrates that are toxic and chemically reactive (Angelucci et al., 2005). The primary function of

• Glutathione in reduced form GSH the tripeptide glutamyl cyst

  2021-09-23

  

  Glutathione in reduced form (GSH, the tripeptide, γ-glutamyl cysteinyl glycine) is a non-enzymatic low-molecular-weight antioxidant necessary for the maintenance of a cellular redox state (Noctor et al., 2012). At the stage of the transition from germination to seedling growth the process of cell di

• We have previously established the

  2021-09-23

  

  We have previously established the pharmacokinetic profile and effective dose of MNF in the rat [43] and demonstrated the effectiveness of MNF as an anticancer drug in Phenytoin sodium and xenograft models [44]. Moreover, MNF was found to effectively block GPR55 signaling in tumor cells [21]. The co

14918 records 574/995 page Previous Next First page 上5页 571572573574575 下5页 Last page