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In human neuroblastoma SH SY Y cells
2020-12-26

In human neuroblastoma SH-SY5Y Paxilline receptor and in lymphoma Jurkat cells, Yamanaka et al. [56] showed that exogenously added 24(S)-hydroxycholesterol could be efficiently esterified by ACAT1. These results suggest that both ACAT1 and ACAT2 can control the oxysterol levels by directly esterify
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ApoE is secreted from astrocytes glia into the
2020-12-26

ApoE is secreted from astrocytes/glia into the interstitial fluid and is important for metabolizing Aβ because of its propensity for binding Aβ as a cholesterol and phospholipid acceptor in reverse cholesterol transport [8]. Aβ oligomers show a direct toxicity to neurons, and ApoE inhibits oligomer
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2-Deoxycytidine CYP contributes to the metabolism of more th
2020-12-26

CYP450 contributes to the metabolism of more than 90% of currently available drugs (Shapiro and Shear, 2002). Currently, CYP1A is the most studied xenobiotic-metabolizing isoform in fish and is often used as a biomarker for early effects of pollutants in aquatic organisms (Havelkova et al., 2007). T
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At present there have been relatively few studies that evalu
2020-12-25

At present, there have been relatively few studies that evaluated potential correlations between pulmonary and pleura metastases, hilar and mediastinal together nodes, and organs associated with distant metastasis and EGFR mutations [33,34,37]. Further research on these relationships is needed, whi
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br Acknowledgements The study of RING
2020-12-25

Acknowledgements The study of RING-type E3s continues to grow extremely rapidly. We regret that it was possible to only cite a fraction of the outstanding primary publications in this field. This work was supported by the National Institute of General Medical Sciences grants R01 GM088055 and R01
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Contrary to the profuse dopaminergic innervation of the thal
2020-12-25

Contrary to the profuse dopaminergic innervation of the thalamus found in human and non-human primates (Brown et al., 1979, Sanchez-Gonzalez et al., 2005), in rodents, the RTn is one the few thalamic nuclei that receives dopaminergic input (Anaya-Martinez et al., 2006, Garcia-Cabezas et al., 2007, G
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Mammalian cells have two distinct DNA
2020-12-25

Mammalian h2 receptor antagonist have two distinct DNA repair pathways for DSBs, NHEJ and HR. Our data are consistent with the suggestion that the DNA–PK-mediated NHEJ pathway recognizes DSBs faster than the HR pathway and acts before the activation of the DNA damage S-phase checkpoint. The activati
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Nanocomposite films with a GNP DNA filler concentration of w
2020-12-25

Nanocomposite films with a GNP-DNA filler concentration of 20 wt%, 30 wt%, and 40 wt% were investigated by electrical impedance spectroscopy before and after UV-C irradiation (Fig. 2). EIS data were fitted to a RC-circuit model and surface resistivity values were calculated from the fitted resistanc
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In the present work we ask whether
2020-12-25

In the present work, we ask whether rNMP incorporation is an evolutionarily conserved property of DNA synthesis in Archaea. For this purpose, we used the best characterized hyperthermophilic anaerobe, Pyrococcus abyssi GE5 [47]. This strain duplicates its genome as fast as Bacteria, supported by euk
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Diacylglycerol kinases DGK and are
2020-12-25

Diacylglycerol kinases (DGK) α and ζ are lipid kinases that limit diacylglycerol (DAG)-dependent activation pathways downstream of the TCR (Merida et al., 2015). Their upregulation in tumor infiltrating lymphocytes (TIL) has been linked to generation of hyporesponsive states that contribute to immu
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That DGAT mediated hepatic steatosis did not
2020-12-25

That DGAT-mediated hepatic steatosis did not lead to insulin resistance was clearly demonstrated in Liv-DGAT2-low mice by their normal blood glucose and plasma insulin levels, normal glucose and insulin tolerance, normal insulin sensitivity by hyperinsulinemic-euglycemic clamp studies, and normal he
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br How does DDR receptor
2020-12-25

How does DDR2 receptor activated to induce Osteoarthritis Alternation of joints by mechanical stress produces microcracks and deterioration of natural pores in subchondral bone provides Ezetimibe for cross talk through diffusion of small molecules [26,27]. At early stage of OA, chondrocytes in t
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Our results suggest that formation of DDR b clusters
2020-12-25

Our results suggest that formation of DDR1b clusters may be important for and precede receptor phosphorylation. Indeed, while DDR1b clustering was readily detected (by YFP signal) 30 min after collagen administration, phosphorylated DDR1 species at Y513 (present in the IJXM) were evident after 4 h o
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Overexpression of EP and DDR has been
2020-12-25

Overexpression of EP300 and DDR1 has been sporadically reported in the pathogenesis of pulmonary fibrosis and other fibrotic diseases. Zeng et al. reported that EP300 was increased in TGF-β1 treated lung fibroblasts and mediated decreases of SIRT1 expression. Bhattacharyya et al. found that both EP3
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Since Slaughter s proposal of a genetic
2020-12-25

Since Slaughter’s proposal of a genetic field defect concept for the explanation of the local relapse occurrence, much evidence has accumulated for its confirmation. The last ten years brought evidence that the genetic changes in the field are frequently accompanied by epigenetic aberrations. The ep
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